Path¶
Operations on paths that do not require a capability. The operations can be used to manipulate path names, but give no access to the resulting paths.
Constructors¶
create¶
Returns¶
- Path val^
Public Functions¶
is_sep¶
Determine if a byte is a path separator.
Parameters¶
- c: U8 val
Returns¶
- Bool val
sep¶
Return the path separator as a string.
Returns¶
- String val
is_abs¶
Return true if the path is an absolute path.
Parameters¶
- path: String val
Returns¶
- Bool val
join¶
Join two paths together. If the next_path is absolute, simply return it. The returned path will be cleaned.
Parameters¶
Returns¶
- String val
clean¶
Replace multiple separators with a single separator. Convert / to the OS separator. Remove instances of . from the path. Remove instances of .. and the preceding path element from the path. The result will have no trailing slash unless it is a root directory. If the result would be empty, "." will be returned instead.
Parameters¶
- path: String val
Returns¶
- String val
normcase¶
Normalizes the case of path for the runtime platform.
Parameters¶
- path: String val
Returns¶
- String val
cwd¶
Returns the program's working directory. Setting the working directory is not supported, as it is not concurrency-safe.
Returns¶
- String val
abs¶
Returns a cleaned, absolute path.
Parameters¶
- path: String val
Returns¶
- String val
rel¶
Returns a path such that Path.join(to, Path.rel(to, target)) == target. Raises an error if this isn't possible.
Parameters¶
Returns¶
- String val ?
split¶
Splits the path into a pair, (head, tail) where tail is the last pathname component and head is everything leading up to that. The tail part will never contain a slash; if path ends in a slash, tail will be empty. If there is no slash in path, head will be empty. If path is empty, both head and tail are empty. The path in head will be cleaned before it is returned. In all cases, join(head, tail) returns a path to the same location as path (but the strings may differ). Also see the functions dir() and base().
Parameters¶
Returns¶
base¶
Return the path after the last separator, or the whole path if there is no
separator.
If with_ext
is false
, the extension as defined by the ext()
method
will be omitted from the result.
Parameters¶
Returns¶
- String val
dir¶
Return a cleaned path before the last separator, or the whole path if there is no separator.
Parameters¶
- path: String val
Returns¶
- String val
ext¶
Return the file extension, i.e. the part after the last dot as long as that dot is after all separators. Return an empty string for no extension.
Parameters¶
- path: String val
Returns¶
- String val
volume¶
On Windows, this returns the drive letter or UNC base at the beginning of the path, if there is one. Otherwise, this returns an empty string.
Parameters¶
- path: String val
Returns¶
- String val
from_slash¶
Changes each / in the path to the OS specific separator.
Parameters¶
- path: String val
Returns¶
- String val
to_slash¶
Changes each OS specific separator in the path to /.
Parameters¶
- path: String val
Returns¶
- String val
canonical¶
Return the equivalent canonical absolute path. Raise an error if there isn't one.
Parameters¶
- path: String val
Returns¶
- String val ?
is_list_sep¶
Determine if a byte is a path list separator.
Parameters¶
- c: U8 val
Returns¶
- Bool val
list_sep¶
Return the path list separator as a string.
Returns¶
- String val
split_list¶
Separate a list of paths into an array of cleaned paths.
Parameters¶
- path: String val
Returns¶
random¶
Returns a pseudo-random base, suitable as a temporary file name or directory name, but not guaranteed to not already exist.
Parameters¶
- len: USize val = 6
Returns¶
- String val
eq¶
Parameters¶
- that: Path val
Returns¶
- Bool val
ne¶
Parameters¶
- that: Path val
Returns¶
- Bool val