class SplitMix64 is Random
"""
Very fast Pseudo-Random-Number-Generator
using only 64 bit of state, as detailed at:
http://xoshiro.di.unimi.it/ and http://gee.cs.oswego.edu/dl/papers/oopsla14.pdf
Using [XorOshiro128StarStar](random-XorOshiro128StarStar.md) or [XorOshiro128Plus](random-XorOshiro128Plus.md)
should be prefered unless using only 64 bit of state is a requirement.
"""
// state
var _x: U64
new from_u64(x: U64 = 5489) =>
_x = x
new create(x: U64 = 5489, y: U64 = 0) =>
"""
Only x is used, y is discarded.
"""
_x = x
fun ref next(): U64 =>
_x = _x + U64(0x9e3779b97f4a7c15)
var z: U64 = _x
z = (z xor (z >> 30)) * U64(0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9)
z = (z xor (z >> 27)) * U64(0x94d049bb133111eb)
z xor (z >> 31)